Grace, Faith
and the Rest of God
There is a life to be lived
within the presence and provision of God offered by Him to all who are
willing to live it. It looks nothing like the life proposed by some in
traditional religion today. It is not a life that offers the freedom to
tell God what to do, how to do it and when to do it. It is not a life
that strives for the things of the world. It is not a life contrived by
the flesh and its desires, but a life of submission and obedience to
God. It’s a life focused on the plan and purpose of God.
It's called God's rest.
Both David and Paul talk
about this rest in God. And both use the same illustration of Israel’s
unbelief and their failure to enter into this rest following their
release from slavery in Egypt (read Psalms 95:6-11, Hebrews 3:7-11).
And before we go any further, let me define unbelief. You’ll see it in
several verses in this paper. The word is apistia, and means lack
of faith. And faith still means what it always means. Israel failed
because they lacked experiences with God that came as a result of their
submission and obedience to Him. Remember, our experiences with God
define our faith, that’s what Hebrews 11 is all about. When you read
the account in the books of Exodus and Numbers, you see the plan of God
being played out. The Lord uses Moses to lead Israel out of their
bondage in Egypt. His desire was to take them to the land He had
promised. But first He had to prepare them to live in it. He wanted them
to know how to live in His plan and purpose, not their own.
When Israel left Egypt they
took with them gold, jewels and all sorts of material wealth. But the
Lord led them into the desert where it was worthless. He took them to a
place where there was no water (Exodus 17) and no 7 Eleven on the
corner. God’s message to them was, OK, now it’s just you and Me,
will you trust Me? The problem was that Israel had 400 years experience
in learning to survive in the midst of bondage. They had long forgotten
the example of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and how to live by faith. The
Father wanted to take care of them. He wanted to prove that He could. He
wanted Israel to experience life as His children. He wanted to be a
Father to them. But they didn’t understand His ways (Hebrews 3:10)
and wouldn’t trust Him.
And because they wouldn’t
trust Him, they died in the desert (Hebrews 3:16-19). For forty
years God waited for a new generation that would trust Him. After all
that time He took them back to the same place He had taken them before
in Exodus 17 (the place is called Meribah, this time in Numbers 20).
There still wasn’t any water there, and after all that time 7 Eleven
still hadn’t put in a store. And after all that time they still wouldn’t
trust Him. The fact is God knew that with few exceptions (in this case,
Joshua and Caleb), none of them would trust Him. When you look towards
the end of the Book of Deuteronomy, God tells Moses on the day he’s
going to die that when Israel finally does go into the land they will
forsake Him, turn to false Gods and suffer the consequences of their
failure (Deuteronomy 31:16-18). And, of course, that’s exactly
what happens.
Now, before you start
thinking this rest thing was something that only involved Israel and has
nothing to do with us today, let’s set the record straight. As I’ve
already said, the incident used to describe this life that God offers is
Israel in the desert. But I’ve also given you passages in Psalms 95
and Hebrews 3, where God through David, then Paul, offers this life
again. As a matter of fact, in the Hebrews passage Paul uses the word
"today" several times in chapters 3 and 4 in emphasizing and
re-emphasizing the current status of God’s generous offer for us to
enter into this rest (Hebrews 3:7,15 and 4:7).
And I don’t want you to
miss the application here either. So, let me spell it out. If and when
anyone ever really turns to God (and I mean turns to God, not to
religion - if you’ve been reading this stuff then you should know by
now that there’s a huge difference between the two), drastic changes
have to take place. You have to learn to quit trusting in your own
abilities to survive in the midst of your bondage to sin and start
learning to recognize and trust the workings of an invisible God as He
sets out to reveal Himself to you and begins to give you opportunities
to be conformed to the image of His Son.
You have to reject man’s
religion that tells you God is your own personal Santa Claus and He’s
just waiting for you to ask so He can give you whatever your flesh
craves. You have to reject the idea that God exists to serve man and His
purpose is to make our lives what we want them to be. You have to forget
about the religious concept that God is always waiting at your beck and
call to rescue you from whatever circumstance you’ve decided is not in
your best interest. You have to recognize that religion is never what
God intended. That religion does not represent God’s heart for us.
And
that the morality promoted by the religions of the world is a hoax and a
dismal failure.
You have to understand that
God isn’t interested in whether or not you hear a message on "5
Ways to Overcome Anxiety" or "How to Survive Divorce" or
even a well-documented series on "The Historical Reality of
Jesus". He wants you to learn the same thing He tried (without
success) to teach Israel in the desert. He wants you to learn to trust
Him. He doesn’t want you to trust in religion or in your own strength
(by the way, they’re the same thing). He wants you to understand what
true spirituality is.
And if you dare to have
even the slightest desire to know what true spirituality is, then take a
deep breath, maybe sniff a little smelling salts to clear the cobwebs
out, and try to concentrate. This is what true spirituality is: the
determination to follow the leadership of the Holy Spirit and live in
the continual presence of God as He works out His purpose in your life,
along with the ability to both enjoy the good and endure the unpleasant
that comes, knowing that both are part of His plan. If necessary, you
might want to read that again and think about it for a while. Let it
sink in before you move on.
So, that being said, we can
now go on and define the rest of God and illustrate it through the life
of Paul. We begin in Hebrews 4:3. This is what it says.
"For we who have
learned to trust in God do enter that rest. And this is in accordance
with the declaration that He has made, that those who do not learn to
trust Him should not be able to enter when He said, As I swore in My
anger, they shall not enter My rest. And when He said that, His works
had already been completed from the foundation of the world and were
waiting for all who would learn to trust in Him."
At this point we should
look at several references to "the foundation of the world".
In the verse above "world" is kosmos, used to describe
the earth formed and finished by God in six days as recorded in Genesis
1:2-2:1. In this verse in Hebrews, Paul tells us that when God
established or founded the earth, His work was done. This agrees with
what we find in Genesis 2:2, when it says that "on the
seventh day God ended His work which He had done, and He rested from all
His work that He had done".
I’m not going to spend a
lot of time on this, but it puts things in the proper perspective.
The
phrase "foundation of the earth" is an important one. It
defines a specific time and establishes certain facts and conditions
regarding God, His plan and man’s relation to Him. I’ll just quickly
go down the list of references; there are 8 of them.
In Matthew 13:35 we
see the fulfillment of Psalms 78:2. It tells us that Jesus would
use parables (illustrative teaching) to speak truths that had been
kept secret by God and not revealed to men since the foundation of the
world. Paul makes several references to this in his epistles (Romans
16:25, I Corinthians 2:7, Ephesians 3:9 and Colossians
1:26).
And in Matthew 25:34
on the occasion of Jesus separating the sheep from the goats, He makes
reference to the kingdom that had been prepared since the foundation
of the world and was waiting for those who would gain eternal
deliverance. Again, Paul refers to things already prepared by God (I
Corinthians 2:9, Hebrews 11:6). In fact, God has already
prepared the eternal fire for the devil and his angels (Matthew 25:41).
Then in John 17:24
Jesus is praying for those who would follow Him and asks that they be
joined to the Father and the Son in that perfect love that had
existed even before the foundation of the world. This is one of
those verses that reveal the eternal plan of God in taking to Himself
all those who would submit to that plan.
This brings us to Ephesians
1:4 where Paul explains that God chose those who would follow
Christ to be His own, again, even before the foundation of the world.
This is a verse that is often used in various, stupid arguments about
predestination and foreordination. If you have a problem with these
terms, let me help you out. Never use them to refer to people, they don’t.
Always use them in reference to God’s plan. God never predestined
anyone to either heaven or hell. He predestined a plan that would
determine it. God will never interfere with our free will. Love is only
real and valuable when there is choice. And, believe me, God knows that
better than we do.
In Hebrews 9:26 Paul
tells us that Jesus’ sacrifice of Himself was far superior to that
made yearly by the high priest so that it was not necessary for Him
to suffer over and over again since the foundation of the world.
It
was established in the father’s plan from the foundation of the world
that Jesus would suffer once for all time (Hebrews 7:27, 9:12,
10:10 and I Peter 3:18).
And speaking of
foreordination and the fact that it refers to the plan of God, not to
individuals, we come to I Peter 1:20. Here Peter tells us that it
was foreordained or predetermined by the Father before the foundation of
the world that Jesus would be the sacrificial lamb that would give
Himself to purchase our deliverance. Paul also says in II Timothy
1:9 that Jesus was given to us for that purpose before the world
began. And he tells Titus in Titus 1:1,2 that the God Who cannot
tell a lie promised the coming of the Christ and eternal life before the
world began.
In Revelation 13:8
John says that all those whose names were not recorded in the Book of
Life will fall down and worship the Lamb Who had been chosen to be
the sacrifice from the foundation of the world.
And finally, in Revelation
17:8 there is a reference to all those whose names were not
recorded in the Book of Life since the foundation of the world.
This
verse is similar to 13:8, but there is a distinction. This is a
reference to the fact that God’s plan has been in effect since the
foundation of the world and has determined who has been recorded in the
Book of Life and who has not. Again, it is the plan of God that is
predestined and foreordained, not the eternal destinies of individuals.
Your eternal destination will be determined by the choices you make and
how they line up with the plan that God foreordained.
Now, before we move on,
look at Hebrews 4:3 again. The last part of the verse says, "and
when He said that, His works were already completed from the foundation
of the world and were waiting for all who would learn to trust in
Him." God’s plan was predestined and foreordained by the time
He created and established the earth.
And as you look through the
verses above you’ll see that a lot was done before the foundation of
the world. Truths were established, but kept secret. A kingdom was
prepared. The Father and the Son enjoyed a perfect love relationship.
The Father formed a plan of redemption that would restore fellowship
with mankind. It was determined that the Son of God would be the
sacrifice for the sins of man and that He would suffer only once. And
when man was created and fell, that plan went into effect and has been
determining man’s eternal fate ever since.
But there’s yet another
point that has to be made. This is Hebrews 1:2.
"But in the recent
past God has spoken to us through His Son, whom He appointed possessor
of all things and through Whom He set in order the ages of time."
Here, the "ages of
time" (the Greek word aion) were constructed or arranged to
accomplish an established purpose (poieo, to make, used to
illustrate the act of constructing something for a specific reason or
purpose) by the Son of God. Let me show you another verse, and then I’ll
make my point. This is Hebrews 11:3.
"It is through our
experiences with God that we know that the ages of time were designed
for their intended purpose by the decree of God, and that what we see
was not arranged by things which are visible."
This is a great statement
by Paul who essentially says that because of what we experience with God
(the things that happen in our lives that we recognize as having their
source in Him – true faith), we are made to understand two things.
One
is that the times in which we live were specifically arranged by God to
be used by Him to accomplish His purpose. And because of that we also
understand that what is happening is not coincidental circumstance, but
purposeful events guided by an invisible God.
Now sit up straight. Take a
deep breath. Focus. You have to get what I’m about to say.
This is
important. If you don’t understand this, then this paper will be
useless to you. The point is that before the beginning of time God
predestined a plan and specifically designed the successive ages of time
to accomplish His purposes for all who would submit to Him and to what
He has already determined and provided. And let’s be perfectly clear
about what that plan and purpose is – for us to accept God’s offer
of redemption through Christ and enter into a life of submission and
obedience to Him that is designed to deliver us from who we are by
changing us into Who He is. Now, those who are willing to trust Him and
submit to what He has already planned and purposed will enter His rest.
This is Hebrews 4:9,10.
"So there remains a
rest reserved for the true people of God. And he who enters into this
rest has ceased from the weariness and futility of human labors
(religion), just as God did from those works that were distinctly
His."
Now, I’m going to assume
that religion has clouded your ability to comprehend the magnitude of
all this (and if I’m wrong, please forgive me). Nevertheless, I’m
going to proceed under that assumption (because I remember how much I
struggled with this too). It is not up to you to decide what’s best
for you. God has already done that. It’s not up to you to decide what’s
best for someone else. God has already done that too. It’s not up to
you to determine which circumstances in your life are tolerable and which
ones are intolerable. God has determined to use both to accomplish what
he needs to in your life (that is, if you’re paying attention so He
can). It’s not up to you to figure out what God needs to change in
others because you don’t like it. Again, He wants to use those
irritating things to teach you to not be irritated.
Are you beginning to see
the picture? Many people believe that if you come to God He’ll let you
design your own life. Just tell Him what you want (He only wants to
bless you). Tell Him how you want Him to manipulate others because you
think you know what’s best for them (after all, you only want to be a
blessing to them – as if you could really do that by interfering in
God’s plan for their lives). Or, tell Him to change your circumstances
because you’re not comfortable with them. Go ahead. You can tell Him
all those things and more, if you want to.
But if you do, let me tell
you what He’s hearing. God, I don’t like Your plan. I don’t like
Your plan for others. I don’t really care about Your purpose. I think
I have a better plan. In fact, I have no intention of submitting to Your
plan and demand that You submit to my plan. And whether you realize it
or not, as crazy as it sounds, that describes traditional,
denominational, institutional religion perfectly.
Did Jesus live the
religious designer life? Did He decide what His life was going to be
like? Do you ever see in Him even a hint that He was dissatisfied with
His life and wanted to change it? I’ve already mentioned in several
papers all those great statements Jesus makes in the Book of John
regarding His submission to the Father and to the Father’s plan.
Jesus
is the ultimate example of living in God’s rest. He had no agenda of
His own. He only wanted to fulfill the Father’s plan and purpose for
His life; and for most professing Christians this concept would be
unthinkable, but it’s what God expects of all of us. No, that’s not
strong enough. It’s what He absolutely requires of all of us!
In Luke 22 Jesus is
eating the Passover meal with His disciples for the last time. On this
occasion He literally changes the Passover observance into Communion to
commemorate the events of the cross the following day. And in reference
to that we come to verse 22 where Jesus makes this statement, "for
the Son of Man is following the path that has already been determined
and appointed to Him". The verb horizo (it means,
"to set or determine boundary or time) is in the perfect tense to
indicate what was already completed in the past but has continuing
results. The events of Jesus’ life were predetermined by the Father’s
plan. All Jesus was doing was submitting to it. Peter and the early
Church understood this as well (Acts 2:23, 4:28).
And in Matthew 20 we
see the account of the mother of Zebedee’s children (James and John)
asking Jesus to grant that her two sons would sit with Him, one on His
right side, the other on His left, in His kingdom. In verse 23
Jesus’ answer goes something like this, "seats at My right
hand and at My left are not Mine to give, but they are for those for
whom they have already been determined and prepared by My Father".
Now, as promised, we’ll
look at the life of Paul. In Hebrews 12:1 he uses the
illustration of running a race over a predetermined course to explain
how we’re supposed to live our lives with God. The context of this
statement is chapter 11, where he has just talked about all the
great experiences others had with God in the Old Testament and the
examples of submission and obedience they had set for us.
"Therefore, since we
are surrounded by so many who have shown us the ways of God, let us toss
aside anything that would slow us down, the sin that so easily clings to
us, and let us run with patient endurance and steady persistence the
predetermined course of the race that has been set for us."
Did Paul live the religious
designer life? Was he constantly trying to decide what was best for him
so he could tell God what to do, how to do it and when to do it to make
his life what he wanted it to be? If that’s the case, I have to think
Paul was crazy. He must have enjoyed pain, hardship and humiliation.
Look at II Corinthians 11:23-28. Here, Paul lists some of the
things he experienced while following his appointed course. He mentions
hard work, imprisonments, beatings to the point of death, being stoned
and left for dead, shipwrecked and adrift in the sea for a day and a night,
exposed to life-threatening danger on journeys, on rivers, from bandits,
from his own countrymen who wanted to kill him, from Gentiles who wanted
to do the same, in cities, in the desert, on the seas, from those
pretending to be believers, in difficult situations where he had to stay
awake all night to protect himself, in times of hunger and thirst, times
that he was driven to fast so he could endure the destitute situation he
was in, times when he was exposed to the cold and didn’t have the
clothing he needed and besides all that, he constantly worried about how
he was going to take care of the churches he had established. Compared
to many in traditional religion today, Paul looks like a total loser.
In Philippians 4
Paul is thanking the church at Philippi for their generosity in
contributing to his needs. And included in this is an explanation of
what Paul had learned over the years by submitting to God’s plan for
his life. This is what he says in verses 11-14.
"I am not implying
that I was in any personal need. I have learned to be content to the
extent that I am not disturbed by any circumstance. I know how to live
in humble and difficult circumstances, and I know how to enjoy myself
when I have abundance. I have learned the secret of facing any
situation, whether well fed or going hungry, having more than I need or
being without. I’m ready for anything because of the strength that
Christ gives me. But it was right and commendable of you to contribute
and share in my circumstance. "
In other words, Paul had
learned through the difficult times in his life that he could face
anything when Christ was at his side. His attitude was, bring it
on, it doesn’t matter, this is just another day with God. Real
strength is found in our spirit, never in the soul or the body. Strength
of soul is deceitful. That’s what religion promotes (it’s called
morality). Physical strength is fleeting. One day you have it and you
think you’ll live forever; the next day it’s gone. Strength of
spirit is what counts. That’s what Paul had. That’s why external
circumstances didn’t affect him. It’s something you only learn
through submission and obedience to God.
Later, when he writes the
Book of II Timothy he knows that God is not going to rescue him
again and that his death is near. In verses 15-18 he tells
Timothy that everyone, except Onesiphorus, had forsaken him and he was
alone and destitute. He wasn’t complaining, just stating the facts.
In
chapter 4, verses 6-8 he essentially says that he has done
everything that God has determined for him to do and that he’s ready
to die. There’s no remorse and no regret.
For I am ready to be
sacrificed, the time of my death is near and I will soon be free. I have
fought a good fight, I have finished my appointed course and I have kept
the faith. So what remains for me is the victor’s crown of
righteousness that has been reserved for me, which the Lord, the
righteous Judge, will give me on that great and wonderful day – and
not to me only, but to all those who have affectionately longed for His
return."
Paul was done. He knew it.
And he was ready to go home.
Earlier I quoted Hebrews
4:9,10. Now I want to give you the rest of chapter 4. It has some
great stuff in it. The following is verses 11-16.
"Let us therefore be
fervent and strive to enter this rest of God, that none of us perish
through unbelief as those in the wilderness. For the words that God
speaks are always living and have the effective ability to change us.
Sharper than any sword, His words cut through to our soul and spirit,
even deeper still to the most hidden parts of our nature to expose our
very thoughts and intentions, revealing whether they are carnal or
spiritual. And not a creature exists that is hidden from His sight, but
everything is apparent and open to the eyes of the God we will have to
deal with. And inasmuch as we have a great High Priest Who has already
made His way to God, even Jesus the Son of God, let us be steadfast in
what He has said. For this High Priest is well able to understand our
weaknesses, since He was tempted as we are in every respect, yet He was
without sin. So let us fearlessly and confidently draw near to the place
of God’s favor and acceptance, that we might be comforted and find the
strength we need to help us through difficult times."
What Paul describes here
is, again, strength of spirit. He says we should strive to enter the
rest of God, the life He has prepared for us. He says we should
understand that what God speaks to us is alive. It’s current, and
relevant, and purposeful, today, tomorrow, the day after that and the
day after that. And it can change us. He tells us that we have a
remarkable High Priest, the Son of God, Who has already preceded us to
the Father and we can trust Him. And he tells us that this High Priest
understands us and sympathizes with us. And finally, he tells us that we
can go confidently to the Father to find comfort and the strength to
face difficulty.
Now I hope you see the
distinction. According to what Paul is saying here, God doesn’t want
us to avoid hard times. He wants to give us the strength to face hard
times. Now when was the last time you heard a sermon on that? God has
actually predetermined failure, hardship, tragedy and other difficulties
to allow us the privilege and opportunity to experience His comfort and
strength.
And if you’re struggling
with this, let me ask you something. If you’re the type that wants to
live the religious designer life, have you kept score? I mean have you
really kept track of how many times God has jumped to attention to do
what you told Him to do to change your life to make it what you wanted
it to be? Oh, I know there’s a lot of people who claim that God has
done things like that for them, but they’re kind of like the guy who
works 16 hours a day and tells everyone that God has enabled him to make
a lot of money. People who are successful in the world’s system have
that success because they know how to work the system. It has nothing to
do with God’s blessing. If you’re honest, you’ll have to admit
that God has a very poor record in this regard. The fact is He’s not
interested in what you want. He’s already determined what you need.
Let’s go back to the life
of Paul. In II Corinthians 12 Paul is defending his apostleship
to this carnal church. And he is explaining that because of the extent
of the revelation God had given him (things that are beyond the ability
of a man to put into words, things a man is not permitted to talk
about), he was predisposed to exhibit just a touch of pride and
arrogance from time to time. And because of that, God had allowed a
demon to attach itself to Paul, follow him around, and beat him
senseless anytime this pride or arrogance worked its way to the surface.
And, as you can imagine, Paul wasn’t liking this very much. This
brings us to verses 8 and 9, where he says:
"Three times I called
to the Lord and asked Him about this and begged that it might depart
from me. But He said to me, My favor and comfort is enough to enable you
to bear it like a spiritual man, if you had no weakness, how could you
ever know My strength? Therefore, I will all the more happily exult in
my troubles, so the strength of Christ may rest upon me!"
So there you have it.
Paul
gave in to the temptation to try the religious designer life, asked God
to change something and God said, no. But it’s not quite that simple.
In reality, God gave Paul something better than what he asked for, the
opportunity to experience God and gain spiritual strength. And Paul,
being the smart guy that he is, recognized that and was happy for it.
When you enter God’s
rest, you enter the life God has for you. You don’t strive to change
it; you embrace it as it comes to you. You don’t waste your time
trying to manipulate it, because, if you do, what you’re really trying
to do is manipulate God. And unless you’re living in a serious state
of denial, trying to manipulate God brings nothing but frustration,
disappointment and a load of serious hurt. It’s kind of like trying to
milk a bull; it just doesn’t work.
Over the years I’ve
watched a lot of professing Christians try to live the religious
designer life. They were all smiles. They never had a discouraging word.
They tried their best to keep up appearances. When something bad
happened in their lives they tried to keep it hidden. And never in a
million years would they ever admit that God had let them down. The peer
pressure in traditional religion is a powerful thing. They all want to
be known as the one who has God’s ear, the one who gets prayers
answered, the one who gets God’s blessing, the one who told God what
to do and He did it. And when the time comes that they can’t hide
their failure, they disappear. God "calls" them to another
church, where they can start the pretense all over again with a fresh
crowd. Or, they finally decide this God thing isn’t working for them
and they quit going to church altogether (these are the smarter of the
two).
As I’ve said several
times in other papers, the Sermon on the Mount is a complete message.
No
matter what subject I’m talking about, I can always refer to this
passage for support of it. This is no exception. In Matthew 6 Jesus
talks about learning to trust the Father. Basically His point is this:
God created the earth and everything in it, so don’t you think He’s
able to care for it as well? I’ll close with a paraphrase of Matthew
6:24-34.
"It’s impossible to
pursue God and manage material wealth at the same time. The pursuit of
one will cause you to avoid or neglect the other. And if you decide to
pursue God, don’t worry about what you’re going to eat or drink or
whether your clothes are the latest fashion. Because you’ll soon find
out there are things much more satisfying than food and more important
than clothing. Look at the birds. They’re not worried about those
things. They’re content to just let the Father give them whatever they
need. And since it’s obvious that the Father takes care of the birds,
why won’t you trust Him to take care of you? You must know that you’re
more important to Him than birds. And why should you worry about your
appearance? The latest fashions don’t really make you look any
different. Don’t you understand you look the same to your Father
regardless of what you’re wearing? So why should you worry about
clothing? Look at the wildflowers in the fields. They don’t worry
about such trivial things. And yet, you must agree that even Solomon,
when dressed in his finest, never looked as good. Again, the Father
takes care of the flowers, and He knows they live for only a short time
and then they’re gone. He’s going to take even better care of you.
Why can’t you trust Him? So you never need to wonder, What am I going
to eat? Or, What am I going to drink? Or, What am I going to wear?
Relax! Those are the questions people ask when they don’t know the
real God. But your Heavenly Father knows full well you have need of all
these things. When you make the Lordship of God the most important thing
in your life, and become a living demonstration of the father’s way of
doing things right; then He’ll make sure you have the things you
really need. And by the way, don’t worry about tomorrow. It will come
soon enough. And when it does, it will bring new challenges and
opportunities for you to learn to trust your Heavenly Father. But for
now, just concentrate on trusting Him to get you through the trouble you’re
in today.
Copyright
2001
© Community Fellowship The reproduction
and non-commercial use of this material is permitted.